The Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a workshop that examined the roles that health systems can play in addressing the prevalence of firearm violence, including suicide, in the United States. This publication summarizes the discussions held during the workshop and highlighted the lessons, practical strategies and opportunities for healthcare systems that were identified by the speakers to prevent firearm injury and death.
Resource Types: Report
Behind the asterisk*: Perspectives on young adult mental health from “small and hard-to-reach” communities
Youth and young adults in small and hard-to-reach communities (white rural, Asian American, Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander, LGBTQ+, urban Native American and the homeless) face special challenges, including suicide, to their mental health. The Center for Law and Social Policy (CLASP) worked with five focus groups drawn from these populations to arrive at a set of ten policy recommendations to promote systems reform and mental health equity. The purpose of this report is to inform policymakers, practitioners and advocates about the lives of these young people in order to achieve more effective and more equitable policymaking on their behalf.
Improving care to prevent suicide among people with serious mental illness: Proceedings of a workshop
In September 2018, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine held a workshop in Washington, DC, to discuss preventing suicide among people with serious mental illness. Presenters reviewed what is known about the problem, what is currently being done and future directions. Special sessions focused on Military and Veterans, American Indians and Alaska Natives and Healthcare, including the development and implementation of Zero Suicide.
Suicide rates by major occupational group — 17 states, 2012 and 2015
Using data from 17 states participating in the National Violent Death Reporting System in 2012 and 2015, the CDC analyzed suicide deaths by Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) major groups for decedents ages 16–64 years. This report corrects an earlier one, Suicide Rates by Occupational Group — 17 States, 2012, retracted in 2018. The new report uses updated methodology, includes input from NIOSH and analyzes both 2012 and 2015 data.
Although created in response to the earlier report, the attached Action Alliance statement provides many useful strategies and resources for preventing workplace suicide.
Suicide Surveillance Strategies for American Indian and Alaska Native Communities
![Suicide Surveillance Strategies for American Indian and Alaska Native Communities](https://sprc.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/jingleDressBanner.jpg)
This report summarizes findings and recommendations from SPRC’s exploration of suicide surveillance among American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) communities across the country. Each section describes challenges and provides strategies and resources to help AI/AN communities gather data on suicide to inform and evaluate their prevention efforts. The report was developed with input from national experts in tribal suicide data collection, including Garrett Lee Smith project staff and other AI/AN prevention professionals and community members. It is designed to support tribal Garrett Lee Smith grantees in their data collection efforts but could be useful to any practitioners working in suicide surveillance to learn about the challenges specific to tribal populations, as well to those already working with AI/AN communities.
VA national suicide data report: 2005–2016
![VA national suicide data report: 2005–2016](https://sprc.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/Report_Basic_795x292px_12.png)
This report documents differences in suicide mortality between Veterans who have and have not used Veterans Health Administration (VHA) services and compares suicide rates among Veterans with rates among non-Veteran adults. It includes key measures pertaining to Veteran suicide such as counts, rates and means, followed by information for specific subpopulations, including age groups, women Veterans, and former Guard and Reserve members who were never federally activated.
Public health surveillance: Preparing for the future
This report highlights CDC’s progress and future directions for its Surveillance Strategy, a plan for improving timeliness and accuracy. On-time surveillance can raise awareness and guide public health policy and prevention strategies to address problems such as suicide.
Healthy Campus Award: Celebrating success in student health and wellness, Key findings reports
Active Minds presents the Healthy Campus Award as part of its ongoing commitment to student wellness. The biennial award recognizes and celebrates U.S. colleges and universities that demonstrate excellence in prioritizing and promoting the health and well-being of their students.
Garrett Lee Smith Youth Suicide Early Intervention and Prevention Strategies national outcomes evaluation: Report to Congress, fiscal year 2017
This National Outcomes Evaluation has evolved based on previous outcome evaluations and new requirements by SAMHSA such that the Garrett Lee Smith Program design includes evaluation of core data from all grantees since the initiation of the program.
The evaluation design now supports more rigorous experimental or quasi-experimental approaches, which indicate the Garrett Lee Smith Suicide Prevention Program-sponsored trainings have had a positive collective impact on subsequent identification behavior of trainees, on youth suicide mortality, suicide attempts, continuity of care and service provision through providers implementing a suicide safer environment approach.
Helping children and youth who have traumatic experiences
![Helping children and youth who have traumatic experiences](https://sprc.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/Report_SAMHSA_795x292px_4.png)
This short report highlights the incidence of traumatic experiences among children, the impact on their mental/emotional health and how trauma treatment through trauma-informed “Systems of Care” programs has shown a significant reduction in suicidal thoughts and attempts among trauma experienced children. Data were obtained from the Children’s Mental Health Initiative’s National Evaluation which looks at outcomes data on systems of care funded programs between 2009 and 2016.
The report has been released in observance of National Children’s Mental Health Awareness Day 2018: “Partnering for Health and Hope Following Trauma.”